CRO

Lifetime Value (LTV)

The total revenue a business can expect from a single customer account throughout their entire relationship.

Customer Lifetime Value (CLV or LTV) is a metric that indicates the total revenue a business can reasonably expect from a single customer account consistently. It considers a customer’s revenue value and compares that widely to the company’s predicted customer lifespan.

Why LTV Matters

  • Budgeting via CAC: LTV dictates how much you can afford to spend to acquire a customer (CAC). If your LTV is $5,000 (e.g., dental implants), you can afford a much higher CAC than if your LTV is $50.
  • Retention Focus: High LTV businesses often focus heavily on retention and upselling, as extending the customer lifespan directly increases profitability.
  • Valuation: Investors look at LTV:CAC ratios to determine the health and scalability of a business.

How to Calculate LTV

The simplest formula is: LTV = Average Purchase Value × Purchase Frequency × Customer Lifespan

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